Armed Forces Remembrance Day is a national day of honour and gratitude for the military personnel who have served and sacrificed for the peace and security of Nigeria.
It is celebrated every year on January 15, the anniversary of the end of the Nigerian Civil War in 1970.
On this day, Nigerians pay tribute to the fallen heroes and veterans of the Nigerian Army, Navy, Air Force, and Legion, as well as their families and loved ones.
What are the origins of Armed Forces Remembrance Day?
Armed Forces Remembrance Day was formerly known as Poppy Day or Remembrance Day, and was observed on November 11, the same date as the Commonwealth countries that commemorate the end of World War I.
However, in 1976, the date was changed to January 15 to mark the surrender of the Biafran troops to the federal forces, which brought an end to the three-year civil war that claimed over a million lives.
The civil war was a result of the secession of the Eastern Region of Nigeria, which declared itself the Republic of Biafra, following ethnic, political, and economic tensions in the country.
How is Armed Forces Remembrance Day celebrated?
Armed Forces Remembrance Day is marked by various ceremonies and activities across the country, such as:
- The launch of the Remembrance Emblem by the President, which is a symbol of the sacrifice and service of the military personnel. The emblem features a wreath of poppies, a flower that represents the blood of the fallen soldiers, and a ribbon with the inscription “Lest We Forget”. The emblem is sold to the public and the proceeds are donated to the Nigerian Legion, a body of veterans and ex-servicemen.
- The Nigerian Legion Humanitarian Day, which involves community service by the veterans and empowerment of widows and orphans of fallen heroes.
- The Remembrance Day Parade, which is a display of the military formations and equipment, as well as the veterans and paramilitary agencies.
Why is Armed Forces Remembrance Day important?
Armed Forces Remembrance Day is important for several reasons, such as:
- It is a way of expressing gratitude and appreciation to the military personnel who have dedicated their lives to the defence and security of the nation, especially those who have paid the supreme price in the line of duty.
- It is a way of acknowledging and supporting the families and loved ones of the fallen heroes and veterans, who have also made sacrifices and endured hardships for the sake of the country.
- It is a way of promoting patriotism and national pride among Nigerians, as well as fostering peace and unity among the diverse ethnic, religious, and cultural groups in the country.
- It is a way of educating and inspiring the younger generation about the history and heritage of the country, as well as the values and virtues of the military profession.
- It is a way of raising awareness and funds for the welfare and wellbeing of the military personnel and their families, as well as the veterans and ex-servicemen, who may face challenges such as poverty, disability, health issues, and social exclusion.
How can I participate in Armed Forces Remembrance Day?
There are several ways you can participate in Armed Forces Remembrance Day, such as:
- Buying and wearing the Remembrance Emblem, which is available at various outlets and online platforms. You can also donate to the Nigerian Legion or other organizations that support the military personnel and their families.
- Attending or watching the Remembrance Day ceremonies and activities, which are usually broadcasted on television and social media. You can also join the two-minute silence and the release of the white pigeons, which are symbolic gestures of respect and peace.
- Visiting or volunteering at the military barracks, hospitals, or homes, where you can interact with and appreciate the military personnel and their families. You can also offer gifts, donations, or services to them, such as food, clothing, books, toys, or medical care.
- Learning or teaching about the history and significance of Armed Forces Remembrance Day, as well as the role and achievements of the Nigerian military in the past and present. You can also read or write stories, poems, songs, or articles that honour and celebrate the military personnel and their families.
- Praying or meditating for the peace and prosperity of the country and the protection and guidance of the military personnel and their families. You can also pray or meditate for the souls of the fallen heroes and their loved ones.
Armed Forces Remembrance Day is a day of honour and gratitude for the military personnel who have served and sacrificed for the peace and security of Nigeria.
It is also a day of reflection and celebration for the nation and its people. By participating in Armed Forces Remembrance Day, you are showing your respect and appreciation for the labour of our heroes past, and your commitment and contribution to the future of our country.