Canada is witnessing an increase in deportations, reaching the highest level since 2015. By November 19, 2024, nearly 7,300 individuals had been removed from the country, reflecting an 8.4% rise compared to the previous year. This uptick comes as the government addresses a growing backlog of refugee claims and an increasing number of foreign nationals awaiting removal.
According to data obtained and cited by Immigration News Canada (INC), the 7,300 deportations recorded between January and November 2024 represent a notable increase from 2023 and a 95% jump compared to 2022. While the Canada Border Services Agency has yet to release full-year statistics, the trend suggests that deportation numbers will continue to rise by the end of the year.
As of December 2024, approximately 485,359 individuals were flagged for potential removal. This includes 120,273 in Ontario, 197,029 in Quebec, and 123,000 not assigned to a specific region. The majority of deportations, around 79%, involved failed refugee claimants, up from 75% in 2023 and 66% in 2022. This shift indicates a change in enforcement priorities.
Other reasons for deportation included overstaying visas or violating terms of stay (11%) and criminal convictions (7%). The rise in deportations highlights the government’s efforts to manage immigration challenges and enforce compliance with immigration laws.